"ひょうろくだま" meaning in All languages combined

See ひょうろくだま on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ço̞ːɾo̞kɯ̟da̠ma̠] Forms: hyōrokudama [romanization], feurokudama [romanization], へうろくだま [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: 表六(ひょうろく) (hyōroku, “idiot, fool”) + 玉(だま) (dama, “spherical object suffix”). The first component supposedly derives from the way that a turtle will foolishly keep its six (六) limbs (head, four limbs, and tail) out in the open (表) even in the face of danger; the second component is added as a suffix by analogy with 悪玉(あくだま) (akudama, “bad character”) and 善玉(ぜんだま) (zendama, “good character”). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|表六|ひょうろく|t=idiot, fool}} 表六(ひょうろく) (hyōroku, “idiot, fool”), {{ja-r|玉|だま|t=spherical object suffix}} 玉(だま) (dama, “spherical object suffix”), {{ja-r|悪玉|あくだま|t=bad character}} 悪玉(あくだま) (akudama, “bad character”), {{ja-r|善玉|ぜんだま|t=good character}} 善玉(ぜんだま) (zendama, “good character”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|hhira=へうろくだま}} ひょうろくだま • (hyōrokudama) ^(←へうろくだま (feurokudama)?)
  1. (informal) idiot, fool Tags: informal Synonyms: ひょうろく (hyōroku)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "表六",
        "2": "ひょうろく",
        "t": "idiot, fool"
      },
      "expansion": "表六(ひょうろく) (hyōroku, “idiot, fool”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "玉",
        "2": "だま",
        "t": "spherical object suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "玉(だま) (dama, “spherical object suffix”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "悪玉",
        "2": "あくだま",
        "t": "bad character"
      },
      "expansion": "悪玉(あくだま) (akudama, “bad character”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "善玉",
        "2": "ぜんだま",
        "t": "good character"
      },
      "expansion": "善玉(ぜんだま) (zendama, “good character”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "表六(ひょうろく) (hyōroku, “idiot, fool”) + 玉(だま) (dama, “spherical object suffix”). The first component supposedly derives from the way that a turtle will foolishly keep its six (六) limbs (head, four limbs, and tail) out in the open (表) even in the face of danger; the second component is added as a suffix by analogy with 悪玉(あくだま) (akudama, “bad character”) and 善玉(ぜんだま) (zendama, “good character”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyōrokudama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feurokudama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へうろくだま",
      "roman": "feurokudama",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "へうろくだま"
      },
      "expansion": "ひょうろくだま • (hyōrokudama) ^(←へうろくだま (feurokudama)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idiot, fool"
      ],
      "id": "en-ひょうろくだま-ja-noun-irUjSlho",
      "links": [
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ],
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) idiot, fool"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "hyōroku",
          "word": "ひょうろく"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひょーろくだま"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ço̞ːɾo̞kɯ̟da̠ma̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ひょうろくだま"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "表六",
        "2": "ひょうろく",
        "t": "idiot, fool"
      },
      "expansion": "表六(ひょうろく) (hyōroku, “idiot, fool”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "玉",
        "2": "だま",
        "t": "spherical object suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "玉(だま) (dama, “spherical object suffix”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "悪玉",
        "2": "あくだま",
        "t": "bad character"
      },
      "expansion": "悪玉(あくだま) (akudama, “bad character”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "善玉",
        "2": "ぜんだま",
        "t": "good character"
      },
      "expansion": "善玉(ぜんだま) (zendama, “good character”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "表六(ひょうろく) (hyōroku, “idiot, fool”) + 玉(だま) (dama, “spherical object suffix”). The first component supposedly derives from the way that a turtle will foolishly keep its six (六) limbs (head, four limbs, and tail) out in the open (表) even in the face of danger; the second component is added as a suffix by analogy with 悪玉(あくだま) (akudama, “bad character”) and 善玉(ぜんだま) (zendama, “good character”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hyōrokudama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feurokudama",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へうろくだま",
      "roman": "feurokudama",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "へうろくだま"
      },
      "expansion": "ひょうろくだま • (hyōrokudama) ^(←へうろくだま (feurokudama)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese hiragana",
        "Japanese informal terms",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with ひょ",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idiot, fool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ],
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) idiot, fool"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひょーろくだま"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ço̞ːɾo̞kɯ̟da̠ma̠]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hyōroku",
      "word": "ひょうろく"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ひょうろくだま"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.